In a sector where the slightest leak or failure can have major human, environmental and financial consequences, continuous monitoring of facilities has become a priority. Thanks to IoT monitoringmonitoring, fuel and gas distributors can now detect anomalies in real time, ensure regulatory compliance and optimize their day-to-day operations.

At Four Datawe support these players in their digital transformation through secure, interoperable and certified IoT solutions.

Committed to quality and sustainability, we are certified ISO 9001 and evaluated by Ecovadisratings, guaranteeing reliability, transparency and sustainable performance.

Faced with complex operations and increasing regulatory requirements, theInternet of Things (IoT) is becoming a strategic lever for reinforcing securitysecurity compliance and performance oil and gas sites. By connecting critical equipment, it becomes possible to obtain continuous visibility of installations, anticipate anomalies and guarantee traceability of actions taken.

• Reducing human, environmental and financial risks.
• Real-time monitoring of infrastructures (tanks, pipelines, stations).
• Automate alerts and centralize data.
• Simplified regulatory audits thanks to reliable, historical data.
• Optimized maintenance and operating costs.

Warehouses and distribution stations are exposed to multiple risks:

• Fuel leaks or overflows leading to pollution and product losses.
• Fires due to overheating or pressure anomalies.
• Fuel theft or intrusion on isolated sites.
• Environmental contamination (water, soil) is costly to remedy.

Regulations require rigorous monitoring of facilities, from storage to transportation.

The IoT marks a breakthrough: we no longer control, we continuously monitor. Teams gain in responsiveness and precision, while reducing dependence on manual inspections.

The IoT monitoring is based on an ecosystem of connected equipment that continuously measures, transmits and analyzes critical parameters in oil and gas installations. It offers a global, real-time view of the condition of tanks, pipelines, compressors and other strategic assets.

The aim is to turn every piece of data into a lever for anticipating risks, reducing operating costs and reinforcing compliance.

IoT monitoring brings together all the technologies used to remotely monitor equipment of an oil or gas facility. It is based on intelligent sensors capable of collecting physical data (level, pressure, temperature, flow rate, etc.) and transmitting them to a central platform for analysis.

This system provides operators with precise precise and predictive control operations, reducing manual intervention and improving overall safety.

Petroleum environments require robust, certified sensors:

• Level sensors to monitor tank filling.
• Pressure and temperature sensors to prevent overheating and leaks.
• Gas detectors to signal hazardous emissions.
• Vibration sensors to anticipate wear and tear on mechanical equipment.

Our IoT solutions integrate natively with supervision systems and business tools (SCADA, ERP, GMAO). This interoperability enables data to be centralized in a single environment, automating alert and maintenance processes.

In an environment as sensitive as that of oil and gas, responsiveness is essential. reactivity and reliability of field information are essential. The IoT enhances operational safety by enabling continuous monitoring, automated alerts and rapid analysis of anomalies, ensuring targeted and effective interventions.

• Early detection : intelligent sensors identify any abnormal variation.
• Proactive prevention Suspicious behavior or intrusions are detected instantly.
• Automated intervention: the platform triggers alerts and prioritizes actions.

A network of sensors continuously monitors tank pressure and level. As soon as a potential leak is detected, an alert is sent to the platform.

Motion and vibration sensors detect unauthorized tampering with tanks or access hatches, enhancing safety at remote sites.

In the event of an incident, the Four Data IoT platform follows an automatic workflow :

1️⃣ Detection → 2️⃣ Immediate notification → 3️⃣ Prioritization according to criticality → 4️⃣ Dispatch to supervisory teams or systems.

Because every connected sensor represents a potential point of entry, the cybersecurity is an essential pillar of IoT monitoring in the oil and gas sector. The data collected – levels, pressures, alarms – must be protected against any alteration or intrusion.

At Four Datawe apply a “security by design “security by design at every level, from sensor to cloud, to guarantee the integrity, confidentiality and availability of critical information.

• Use secure protocols (HTTPS, TLS, VPN).
• Authenticate each device via unique certificates.
• Segment industrial and IoT networks.
• Schedule regular firmware updates.
• Carry out periodic audits and penetration tests.

Data transmitted by sensors must be end-to-end encryptionThis ensures that no sensitive information is intercepted. Device authentication using digital certificates prevents identity theft. Last but not least OTA (Over The Air) updates ensure rapid correction of vulnerabilities, without the need for physical intervention on site.

To reduce the attack surface, it is essential to isolate IoT networks from office or SCADA systems.

Safety checklist :

• VLAN for connected objects
• Application firewall and IP filtering
• Centralized event logging
• Half-yearly compliance audit

The security of an IoT device doesn’t end with its installation: it must be maintained throughout its use.

In the oil and gas sector, compliance compliance is not limited to the safety of installations: it encompasses traceability of operationstraceability environmental management and data protection.

Thanks to IoT monitoring, operators have a continuous continuous digital record of their equipment’s operation, interventions and controls.

Four Data solutions meet key requirements:

• ISO 9001 standard for process quality.
• ATEX Directive for hazardous areas.
• Local regulations on fuel storage and transport.

Each sensor automatically records its measurements and events (alerts, updates, corrective actions). These time-stamped data constitute a audit proof reliable and usable during inspections.

Four Data dashboards allow you toautomatically export regulatory reports (PDF or CSV format) and share them with regulatory bodies.

Example: a weekly pressure monitoring report consolidating alerts, thresholds and actions taken.

Deploying an IoT project in the oil and gas sector requires a methodical approach to guaranteeing service continuity and data data reliability. Each site has its own specific features, environmental conditions, infrastructure and regulatory constraints that need to be taken into account right from the design stage.

• Perform a connectivity audit before deployment.
• Choose certified certified and calibrated sensors for specific fluids and environments.
• Prioritize a scalable architecture (progressive addition of equipment).
• Plan for maintenance and centralized supervision plan.
• Ensure software compatibility with existing systems.

In areas with little coverage edge computing processes data locally to ensure continuity of analysis without relying on the network. This approach reduces latency and avoids critical information loss.

Environments with high thermal or electromagnetic stress can generate erroneous readings. Regular calibration and redundant measurements guarantee the alert quality.

IoT must be seen as a sustainable sustainable investment. Modular platforms reduce total cost of ownership (TCO) by simplifying upgrades and the addition of new sites.

For seamless modernization, new sensors can coexist with existing SCADA systems. Batch migration limits risks and enables performance to be validated before generalization.

Choosing an IoT solution for the oil and gas sector is about more than just technical performance. It must also guarantee safetysafety reliability and regulatory sustainability the system deployed. Here are the essential criteria to consider before making a decision:

• Check certification ATEX / IECEx certification for all equipment deployed in hazardous areas.
• Ensure resistance to extreme conditions (temperature, humidity, pressure).

• Use of secure secure protocols (TLS, MQTTs, VPN).
• Encryption of data as soon as it is collected and authentication of sensors.

• Complete history of alerts, interventions and updates.
• Automatic export of event logs for internal and external audits.

• Modular platform, multi-site and redundantguaranteeing service continuity.

• Clear service contract : SLA, maintenance, 24/7 support.
• Flexible model (purchase, subscription or SaaS) to control total cost of ownership (TCO).

At Four DataWe design and operate tailor-made IoT solutions that can be adapted to the diversity of oil and gas sites. Our approach is based on complete control of the value chain, from sensor to data, to guarantee the reliability, compliance and performance of each installation.

Our platform centralizes all data from heterogeneous sensors (level, pressure, gas, etc.) and adapts to all communication protocols.

1️⃣ Understanding needs
2️⃣ POC design
3️⃣ Field deployment
4️⃣ Industrialization
5️⃣ Ongoing monitoring and optimization

Dashboards, automated alerts, audit reports and performance indicators.

Unified management of complex fleets: depots, service stations, pipelines or remote tanks.

The oil and gas industry is continuing its digital transformation, driven by emerging technologies that enhance safetysafety resilience and traceability IoT operations. These innovations are redefining the way critical infrastructures are supervised, analyzed and made reliable.

Artificial intelligence analyzes weak signals from sensors to anticipate breakdowns before they occur, optimizing maintenance and limiting unplanned downtime.

Local data processing (at the edge of the network) ensures continuity of analysis, even without a cloud connection, and real-time reaction.

Blockchain guarantees tamper-proof traceability of sensor data and interventions, reinforcing regulatory compliance.

Virtual plant models can be used to simulate scenarios and adjust settings to maximize safety and efficiency.

Explore our IoT solutions designed for tank, depot and pipeline supervision. You’ll find our ATEX-certified technologies, use cases and field expertise.

Discover our oil & gas page and our dedicated solutions